AI-Focused ETFs grow rapidly in 2024

The surge in AI exchange-traded funds (ETFs) reflects the growing investor enthusiasm for AI as fund managers launch new options to capture market interest. According to Morningstar, over a third of the AI-focused ETFs on the market were introduced in 2024, raising total assets in this category to $4.5 billion—close to the $5.5 billion held by nuclear-themed ETFs and far outpacing the $1.37 billion in cannabis funds. This growth is partially driven by high-profile gains, like chipmaker Nvidia’s stock surge of over 200% in the last year, which underscores AI’s profit potential, said Morningstar senior analyst Daniel Sotiroff.

BlackRock has added two new actively managed AI ETFs to its lineup, aiming to capture emerging opportunities in AI as the technology evolves. “The AI market is going to change dramatically,” noted Tony Kim of BlackRock, highlighting that what AI represents today will continue to shift. Bank of America analysts agree, describing the competition in AI among tech giants like Microsoft and Amazon as an “arms race.” This year, capital spending on AI by these firms is expected to total $206 billion, marking a 40% increase over last year, while venture capital funding for AI startups is projected to rise 27%, reaching $79.2 billion.

Despite the enthusiasm, AI-focused funds haven’t consistently outperformed the broader market; for instance, the Global X Artificial Intelligence & Technology ETF has gained about 20% in 2024, trailing the S&P 500’s 22% rise. Amplify ETFs recently shifted an existing cloud-computing ETF to focus on AI opportunities, illustrating the industry’s shift toward differentiating AI investment strategies. Nathan Miller of Amplify said that capturing the potential of AI-related capital spending remains a priority for long-term growth.

Is Sam Altman’s Worldcoin project the future of finance?

Sam Altman, known for his leadership at OpenAI, has another ambitious project called Worldcoin, which seeks to address the potential fallout from AGI. He envisions AGI reshaping the global economy, and Worldcoin aims to build a framework to identify humans online and eventually offer universal basic income through its cryptocurrency.

Worldcoin’s plan involves the use of biometri c data, particularly scanning people’s irises, to create digital IDs. These unique identifiers ensure that only humans can participate in online activities, preventing bots from infiltrating online spaces. While this technology may seem dystopian, the project insists on the safety and encryption of personal data, immediately deleting images after processing.

Despite concerns, Worldcoin has garnered substantial interest, including backing from major investors. CEO Alex Blania acknowledges the need to communicate the project’s vision clearly, especially as it faces regulatory challenges in various countries. Collaboration with governments is essential to ensure smooth deployment of the technology.

With AGI on the horizon, projects like Worldcoin are positioning themselves to shape the future. Altman believes that once AGI becomes widespread, the digital identity and financial framework offered by Worldcoin could play a vital role in adapting to this new reality.